The sports nutrition market is booming. Let’s explore how it’s evolving toward more natural, practical, and enjoyable solutions—between proteins, hydration, and gourmet innovations
Whole avocados and a hand holding a sliced avocado

Sports nutrition: performance, pleasure, and naturalness

Sport, the engine of well-being

Whether it’s weight training, running, or athletics, sport has become an essential part of daily life. It embodies the balance between physical and mental well-being, but optimal practice relies on a fundamental pillar: nutrition.

Before, during, and after exercise, nutrition plays a key role in performance, recovery, and energy. Athletes—whether amateur or professional—have specific needs for hydration, macronutrients (proteins, carbohydrates, fats), and micronutrients (vitamins, minerals, electrolytes).

Consumers are looking for products that combine health, convenience, and taste. The sports nutrition market is responding with a wave of innovations that are reshaping the industry.

A market in full acceleration

The French sports nutrition market shows steady growth: €152 million in 2021 versus €110 million in 2016, an 8% annual increase. Projections estimate €191 million by 2024.

Once reserved for bodybuilders, this category now appeals to a much broader audience: fitness enthusiasts, runners, young professionals, and even seniors concerned about health and performance.

Globally, North America and Europe dominate the market, accounting for 37% and 25% of sales respectively, while Asia-Pacific follows closely with 20%.

Brands are riding the “clean & natural” wave, offering organic, vegan, gluten-free, and allergen-free ranges—often promoted by influencers and young entrepreneurs seeking purpose.  

Proteins: the core of the market

Protein remains the star ingredient in sports nutrition. Protein-based products represent 82% of the market, with annual growth estimated at 12% in the U.S. Whey (milk serum protein) is still the most widely used, but plant-based alternatives are gaining ground: pea, soy, rice, hemp, and even insects.

In France, leading brands include Myprotein, Aptonia (Décathlon) and Isostar.

Changing consumer expectations

Today’s athletes want products that are effective, but also healthy and tasty. Sports nutrition is moving beyond gyms and into kitchens: bars, drinks, protein desserts, energy snacks, and even enriched ice creams. Taste is now the top purchase criterion, far ahead of mere effectiveness.

Current expectations focus on:

  • Natural formula without unnecessary additives
  • Healthier versions of existing products (less sugar, more fiber)
  • Convenient, on-the-go formats (ready-to-drink beverages, bars, instant powders)
  • A surge in plant proteins and superfoods.

Needs vary by activity type:

  • For weight training: high-protein, low-sugar, low-calorie products that remain tasty
  • For endurance: better digestive tolerance, short ingredient lists, and quick energy supply

Strict but necessary regulation

Dietary supplements for athletes are subject to strict regulations to prevent doping risks and side effects. The NF V 94-001 standard (AFNOR) guarantees the absence of substances banned by UNESCO’s International Convention. ANSES (French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety) advises caution, especially for individuals with cardiovascular, kidney, or liver issues, as well as pregnant women and adolescents.

Some substances, like caffeine or creatine, can improve performance at low doses but should be used under medical supervision. Creatine, for example, is recognized by EFSA for its effect on short-duration, high-intensity exercise but cannot claim muscle volume benefits.

Key nutritional needs

Carbohydrates: the main fuel

Carbs power muscles and prevent fatigue. Before exercise, they prepare the body; during, they maintain performance; after, they aid recovery. Recommended intake varies by sport: 4–7 g/kg/day for resistance sports, 6–12 g/kg/day for endurance sports. Fast sugars (glucose, dried fruit, gels) are suitable during exercise, while slow sugars (rice, pasta, whole grains) are best for recovery.

Proteins: repair and strengthen

Proteins help build muscle and support recovery. Needs range from 1.2 to 1.7 g/kg/day depending on activity type. Best sources: lean meat, eggs, fish, soy, nuts, seeds, or dairy products rich in leucine (like skyr). Excess intake can strain kidneys over time.

Fats: energy and cellular health

Fats aren’t to be banned—they support energy production and vitamin absorption. Omega-3s, found in fatty fish, vegetable oils, nuts, and avocado, aid recovery and reduce inflammation. Recommended intake for athletes: 0.8–1.2 g/kg/day.

Vitamins and minerals: balance and endurance

B vitamins help energy production, while A, D, E, and K support recovery and bone health. Calcium and iron are crucial for athletes, especially women. Excess vitamins can be harmful—the key is balance.

Hydratation: the invisible pillar

An athlete can lose up to 4.5 liters of water per training day. They should drink before, during, and after exercise: 5–7 mL/kg body weight four hours before, 30–60 g/h of liquid carbs during, and 1.2–1.5 L of water per kilo lost after exercise. Electrolyte-enriched drinks (sodium, magnesium, potassium) help maintain fluid balance and prevent cramps.

Product innovations: when performance meets pleasure

Sports nutrition is no longer about bland powders or compact bars—it’s now tasty, clean, and functional.

Performance and pleasure

• BAOUW Extra Organic Energy Bar (France): gourmet bar with coffee and almond butter, no added sugar
• GO ACTIVE Pingo Doce (Portugal): salted caramel protein ice cream, low sugar, high protein

Enhanced hydration

• PULSE Mizone Electrolytes+ (China): coconut water drink enriched with electrolytes and vitamins
• Lucozade Sport Zero Sugar (UK): sugar-free drink rich in electrolytes for athletes

Snack format

• Mercado Low Carb Snack Edamame (Chile): crunchy edamame snack high in protein
• Enka Mania (France): mix of dried fruits and nuts for effort and recovery

Boost effect

• Andros Sport (France): citrus and guarana energy gel, source of vitamins B and C
• Melli Gel Energy Boost (Bulgaria): organic snack with ginger and Himalayan salt

Muscle Mass Gain

• Iswari Super Vegan Protein (Portugal): vegan chocolate mix with functional mushrooms
• Alpura Pro (Mexico): milk enriched with protein and calcium to support muscle mass

Protein Drinks

• Black Skull Whey Drink Gourmet (Brazil): whey and colostrum drink, no added sugar
• Nature’s Finest (Slovenia): hydrolyzed whey isolate, low-calorie, lactose-free

No Added Sugar

• Granarolo G Benessere High Protein Milkshake (Italy): high-protein milkshake, sugar- and lactose-free
• Stay Strong Pro Creamy Skyr (Denmark): protein-rich skyr for athletes, no added sugar

Vegan and Plant-Based Proteins

• Nutrisport Vegan Protein Drink (Spain): vegan drink made from pea protein
• Cecilia’s Farm Protein Bar (South Africa): vegan fruit bar enriched with protein

Superfoods and Adaptogens

• Amari (USA): adaptogenic herbal drink with CBD for post-workout relaxation
• Straight Up Energy Drink (Australia): sugar-free drink with notoginseng and rosehip
Dumbbell and a heart-shaped bowl filled with healthy food

From energy to balance: the athlete’s new vision

Once reserved for insiders, sports nutrition is now a mainstream trend driven by the desire to consume better and perform better. Between naturalness, pleasure, and innovation, it blurs the lines between health food and everyday indulgence. From functional drinks to protein ice creams, enriched snacks, and plant-based alternatives, sports nutrition is becoming a true laboratory of food innovation.

Source : ProtéineXTC – Tendances et innovations nutrition sportive

FAQ

Everything you need to know about sports nutrition

  • What is the value of the sports nutrition market in France in 2024?
    €191 million.
  • What is the recommended carbohydrate intake for endurance sports?
    6–12 g/kg/day.
  • What is the recommended protein intake for athletes?
    1.2–1.7 g/kg/day.
  • What is the recommended fluid intake after exercise?
    1.2–1.5 L of water per kilo lost.
  • What are the main sources of plant-based proteins?
    Pea, soy, rice, hemp, insects.

ProtéinesXTC

Written in collaboration with ProtéinesXTC, SIAL Network's innovation partner